Cognitive Biases in Health and Psychiatric Disorders: Understanding the Neurophysiological Foundations

Author: Tatjana Aue

Overview: This book delves into the neurophysiological basis of cognitive biases in attention, interpretation, expectancy, and memory. It provides a comprehensive review of each bias, encompassing both positive and negative information in healthy individuals and those with psychiatric disorders. The book aims to provide readers with a deep understanding of the major theories, methods used in investigating biases, associated brain regions, and autonomic responses to specific biases.

Key Focus Areas:

• Attention Bias: Understanding how individuals selectively concentrate on certain aspects of the environment while ignoring other aspects.
• Expectancy Bias: Exploring how preconceived notions influence an individual’s perception or interpretation of information.
• Interpretation Bias: Investigating how people interpret ambiguous information in a consistently one-sided manner.
• Memory Bias: Analyzing how the process of remembering an event or piece of information is influenced by intervening experiences, emotions, or other factors.

From Research to Clinical Applications:

This book offers practical insights into translating research on cognitive biases into real-world clinical applications. It provides examples of how understanding these biases can inform treatment strategies and improve patient outcomes in various psychiatric disorders.

Target Audience:

Researchers: Those interested in the neurophysiological foundations of cognitive biases will find this book an invaluable resource.

Clinicians: Mental health professionals seeking to enhance their understanding of cognitive biases and their implications for treatment will benefit from this comprehensive guide.

Students: Undergraduate and graduate students in psychology, neuroscience, and related fields will appreciate the detailed explanations and examples provided in the book.