Alcohol Use Disorder: A Major Public Health Concern in the United States

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a pervasive and debilitating health issue in the United States, affecting millions of people and causing significant economic and social burdens. According to recent estimates, the 12-month and lifetime prevalence rates of AUD are 13.9% and 29.1%, respectively, with approximately half of individuals experiencing a severe disorder.

The consequences of AUD are far-reaching and devastating, resulting in excessive mortality rates and an annual economic burden of over $200 billion. Despite its high prevalence and severe consequences, AUD remains undertreated, with fewer than 1 in 10 individuals receiving any treatment.

Effective Interventions for AUD

Fortunately, evidence-based interventions are available, and treatment has been shown to reduce the risk of relapse and AUD-associated mortality. The American Psychiatric Association’s Practice Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder provides crucial guidance on pharmacological treatments for AUD in outpatient settings.

This comprehensive guideline focuses on evidence-based pharmacological treatments, assessment, and treatment planning, offering clear and actionable recommendations for healthcare professionals. Each recommendation is rated according to the level of confidence that potential benefits outweigh potential harms, ensuring that healthcare professionals have the necessary information to make informed treatment decisions.

Improving Treatment Outcomes

The guideline’s primary goal is to improve the quality of care and treatment outcomes for individuals affected by AUD. By providing guidance on implementing evidence-based recommendations into clinical practice, healthcare professionals can enhance their management of AUD, leading to better health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.

Publication Details: Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing, January 11, 2018. Language: English. ISBN: 9780890426821, 9780890426838.